Tuesday, December 15, 2015

IRAN SUMMONS NIGERIA’S CHARGE D’AFFAIRES OVER ARMY CRACKDOWN ON SHIITES

Iran summoned Nigeria’s charge d’affaires to protest over the Nigerian army’s deadly crackdown on pro-Iranian Shiites in the north of the country, the official IRNA news agency reported Tuesday. The diplomat was told the foreign ministry on Monday that Iran “demands the Nigerian government immediately shed light on the incidents, treat the injured, and compensate for damages,” IRNA said. 

It said Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif also called for “immediate and serious action to prevent violence” against Shiites in a telephone call to his Nigerian counterpart Geoffrey Onyeama. The army clashed on Saturday and early Sunday in the largely Sunni Muslim north with the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN) and arrested its leader Ibrahim Zakzaky.

 The IMN seeks to establish an Islamic state through an Iranian-styled revolution. “We have reports that bodies of our members killed outside the house of our leader are being evacuated in trucks by soldiers,” IMN spokesman Ibrahim Musa told AFP. Musa said victims of the violence included Zakzaky’s wife, son and a former IMN spokesman. The violence was sparked when Shiite faithful on Saturday blocked the main road outside their prayer centre, where hundreds had gathered for a ceremony.

The military claimed Shiites attacked a convoy of the army chief, Yusuf Buratai, leaving soldiers no option but to retaliate. The IMN, however, denied the charge. Nigerian troops on Monday evacuated the bodies of Shiite Muslims killed in two days of clashes with the army in northern Zaria, home base of a pro-Iranian group, its spokesman and residents said.

The army carried out crackdowns on Saturday and early Sunday against the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN) and have arrested its leader Ibrahim Zakzaky. “We have reports that bodies of our members killed outside the house of our leader are being evacuated in trucks by soldiers,” IMN spokesman Ibrahim Musa told AFP.

Musa also said Zakzaky had been arrested. “Sheikh Ibrahim Zakzaky was arrested this morning in his demolished home by soldiers where he had been holed up in a room that was spared from the fire that gutted the house from grenades,” he said. The IMN, which seeks to establish an Islamic state through an Iranian-styled revolution, has been at loggerheads with Nigeria’s authorities, leading to occasionally violent confrontations.

 Zakzaky has periodically been incarcerated for alleged incitement and subversion. Northern Nigeria is majority Muslim and largely Sunni. Musa said the victims of the fighting included his wife, son and the former IMN spokesman. “We can’t give a precise figure of the deaths but it is huge given the number of the members that answered the call to protect the house from the invading soldiers,” he said.

 He said the group’s leader had been unable to leave the house “because of the gunshot wounds he sustained in the indiscriminate fire soldiers opened on the house and his followers who tried to protect it,” he said. “We gathered he was taken to Kaduna (70 kilometres, 45 miles away). We got in touch with the medical doctor that is treating him who confirmed to us that our leader is critically ill from four gunshot wounds he sustained,” he said.

 “He was shot at four times, this the doctor confirmed,” Musa told AFP. Witnesses also spoke of soldiers removing bodies around Zakzaky’s house. “This morning, soldiers started evacuating corpses of followers of Zakzaky in trucks for possible disposal,” resident Bashir Bello told AFP. “A large number of his followers were gunned down around his house on Saturday through Sunday morning where they had congregated to protect the house from military invasion,” he said.

He said soldiers had mounted security checks as residents and motorists were being searched before entering the area. – Urging restraint – The latest violence was sparked when Shiite faithful on Saturday blocked the main road outside their Husseiniyya religious centre, where hundreds had gathered for a ceremony.

 The military claimed Shiites attacked the convoy of the army chief, Yusuf Buratai, which left soldiers no option but to retaliate. The group however denied the claim. The Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA), the umbrella body for Muslims in the country, on Monday called for restraint in the government’s response.

 The NSCIA said Nigeria should not allow the situation to degenerate into further Islamist unrest. “At a time Nigeria is facing serious challenges, the least expected is a confrontation between the Nigerian army and the Islamic Movement of Nigeria,” the group said in a statement.‎

The circumstances that led to the rise of Islamic militancy in the past in Nigeria “should not be allowed to repeat” themselves, it added. Nigeria is fighting a six-year-old Boko Haram insurgency that has killed some 17,000 people and forced 2.6 million to flee their homes.

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